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  5. 2024 Sex, Drugs and Rock ‘n’ Roll survey results summary
Sdrr 2024 Summary Preview

2024 Sex, Drugs and Rock ‘n’ Roll survey results summary

Find a summary of young people’s responses to Burnet’s Sex, Drugs and Rock ‘n’ Roll survey in 2024 on this page.

The summary includes data around: 

  • participant demographics
  • sexual health
  • STI notifications
  • vaping and e-cigarettes
  • alcohol and other drugs
  • self-care activities.

1016 young people aged 15 to 29 completed the online survey in 2024.

Download results summary

Participant demographics

  • The average age was 22 years.
  • 86% were born in Australia.
  • 60% were currently studying at high school, university, or TAFE.
  • 54% lived with their parent/s.
  • 61% identified as a woman.
  • 26% identified as a man.
  • 13% identified as non-binary.
  • 42% identified as heterosexual.
  • 28% identified as bisexual.
  • 15% identified as queer.
  • 12% identified as gay.
  • 9% identified as pansexual. 

Note: participants could select multiple options for sexual identity.

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Sexual Identity
42% of survey participants identified as heterosexual. 28% identified as bisexual. 15% identified as queer. 12% identified as gay. 9% identified as pansexual. Note: participants could select multiple options for sexual identity.
Gender Identity
61% of survey participants identified as women. 26% identified as man. 13% identified as non-binary.
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Topics

We asked participants if they knew certain facts about STIs and sexual health. On average, participants knew 5 out of 8 of these facts.

  • 82% knew that if left untreated, chlamydia can last for years.
  • 79% knew that people infected with STIs do not always have symptoms.
  • 63% knew that taking the pill when young does not reduce fertility.
  • 71% knew that gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia can all be treated with antibiotics.
  • 51% knew that chlamydia can make women infertile.
  • 58% knew that chlamydia can be diagnosed by a urine test.
  • 90% knew that a healthy vagina contains bacteria.
  • 94% knew that a healthy vagina would produce some discharge.

We asked participants: ‘What are the most important aspects of vaginal health?’ The 5 most important aspects were:

  1. comfort
  2. bacterial balance
  3. odour/smell
  4. menstrual pain
  5. cleanliness. 

This section includes the questions we asked around STI notifications followed by responses. These are hypothetical situations.

Would you notify a sexual partner if you had an STI?

  • 91% yes.
  • 1% no.
  • 7% “It depends”.
  • How would you notify them?

A regular partner: 

  • 82% face-to-face.
  • 47% phone call.
  • 45% text message.

A casual partner: 

  • 67% text message.
  • 37% phone call.
  • 28% face-to-face. 

Note: participants could select multiple options.

Would you want to be notified by a sexual partner if you were at risk of an STI? 

  • 98% yes.
  • 1% no.
  • 1% “it depends”.

How would you want to be notified? Note: participants could select multiple options.

A regular partner: 

  • 85% face-to-face.
  • 54% phone call.
  • 49% text message. 

A casual partner: 

  • 75% text message.
  • 49% phone call.
  • 39% face-to-face.

Note: participants could select multiple options.

  • 59% of young people had used e-cigarettes.
  • Almost two-thirds (65%) had seen advertisements for e-cigarettes. 

We asked how easy it is to access e-cigarettes/vapes.

  • On a scale from 0 (not easy) to 100 (easy), 78 was the average score. 
  • 90% of participants had drunk alcohol in the past year.
  • 66% had ever used recreational drugs (illicit or non-prescribed).
  • 38% had used recreational drugs in the past month.

The most common recreational drugs participants have ever used are as follows (note: participants could select multiple options).

  • Marijuana (60%).
  • MDMA (26%).
  • LSD (25%).
  • Ketamine (23%).
  • Cocaine (23%). 

We asked young people to share their favourite self-care activity. Responses included:

  • hot shower or bath
  • going for a long walk
  • playing video games
  • journalling
  • knitting or crocheting 
  • lying in the sun
  • masturbating
  • yoga or pilates
  • baking
  • playing with pets
  • making a cup of tea
  • reading in bed. 
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Sti Treatment
71% knew that gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia can all be treated with antibiotics.
Sexual Health Facts
We asked participants if they knew certain facts about STIs and sexual health. On average, participants knew 5 out of 8 of these facts.
Vape Access
We asked how easy it is to access e-cigarettes/vapes. On a scale from 0 (not easy) to 100 (easy), 78 was the average score.
Rec Drugs
The most common recreational drugs participants have ever used are: marijuana (60%), MDMA (26%), LSD (25%), ketamine (23%) and cocaine (23%).
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Support services

If these results have raised any issues for you, we encourage you to use the following services: 

Project contacts

Main contact

Ana Orozco

Ana Orozco

Research Assistant
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Project team

Ana Orozco

Ana Orozco

Research Assistant
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Associate Professor Megan SC Lim

Associate Professor Megan SC Lim

Deputy Program Director, Disease Elimination; Head, Young People’s Health
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